SoCal businesses are losing the battle to keep gas-powered appliances


A pedestrian crosses a downtown Los Angeles street under multiple overpasses as fog softens the view of buildings, traffic and trees in the distance.
A person crosses a street as pollution fills the air in Los Angeles on December 4, 2024. Photo by Andy Bao, AP Photo

Southern California air regulators may move forward with new restrictions on the sale of certain gas appliances, including water heaters.

Despite pushback from businesses and developers, the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals in a 2-1 decision last week upheld restrictions on commercial and industrial gas appliances in four Los Angeles-area counties.

The decision directly affects approximately 1.3 million water heaters and industrial boilers in Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside and San Bernardino counties, according to the Sierra Club, a defendant in the lawsuit. South Coast Air Quality Management District took office in 2024which aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and pollution.

  • Noah Rothdeputy press secretary at the Sierra Club, in a statement: “When fully implemented, the Boiler Rule will avoid over 2,800 premature deaths, 11,800 cases of asthma, and 300,000 lost work and school days, yielding over $95 billion in health benefits.”

Air board earlier this year gave up on expanding housing restrictions.

Opponents argued that the restrictions violated federal law by banning appliances protected by the Energy Policy and Conservation Act, and that the rules would limit consumer choice and raise the cost of appliances.

But the court ruled that the air district has the authority to target sources of pollution under the Clean Air Act.

  • District Judge Lucy Co, according to the majority opinion: “If Congress wanted to interfere with the system of federal-state cooperation established by the (Clean Air Act), to impede EPA’s statutory authority to protect public health and welfare, or to limit the ability of states to meet federal air quality standards, one would expect Congress to have said so. But Congress said nothing.”

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Expanding access to abortion pills

Close-up of a labeled medicine box "Mifepristone tablets 200 mg" sits on a counter, with other medicine boxes and bottles blurred in the background.
Mifepristone tablets on a table at a Planned Parenthood clinic in Iowa on July 18, 2024. Photo by Charlie Neibergall, AP Photo

A bill that would expand access to medical abortion for California college students faces opposition from health center directors who say they don’t have enough personnel or infrastructure to implement the proposal.

Like CalMatters’ Andrea Baltodano College Journalism Network explains that after a 2019 state law requiring UC and Cal State University health centers to provide medical abortion, the Legislature is considering a bill that would require the state’s 92 university colleges with health centers to do the same by 2029.

In addition to raising funding concerns, college health centers say many do not prescribe drugs and may not have the clinical capacity to provide medical abortion.

  • Michelle Barkleyassociation president and nurse practitioner at Cosumnes River College: “Some of our campuses have 5,000 students. Their health center is run by one registered nurse.”

Read more.

Feds buy ICE detention centers

A sign for the CoreCivic California City Immigration Processing Center stands outside a secure detention facility surrounded by a barbed wire fence in California City.
The CoreCivic California City Immigration Processing Center in California City on September 22, 2025. Photo by Miguel Vasconcellos for CalMatters

In a $1.5 billion deal, two of California’s largest immigration detention centers were sold to the federal governmentwrite Wendy Fry and Nigel Duara of CalMatters.

CoreCivic, a private prison company, sold the Otay Mesa Detention Center in San Diego County and the California City Detention Center in Kern County to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, which under the Trump administration has been buying up warehouses and detention centers to expand capacity.

CoreCivic said it expects to continue to operate both facilities under its contracts, although there is no guarantee it will continue to operate them after the agreements expire.

The Otay Mesa facility drew attention earlier this year after county leaders accused the federal government and CoreCivic of blocking health officials from conducting inspections in violation of state law. Federal judge later granted access to employees towards the center.

Read more.

And finally: Homelessness in California

A man wearing a yellow safety vest leans down to talk to someone sitting on a street curb wearing a sweater and blanket with his back to him. In the background, another man watches them, wearing a brown jacket and a backwards baseball cap, as they stand near a city street at night.
Enumerators talk to a homeless person during the census in Fresno on January 27, 2026. Photo by Larry Valenzuela, CalMatters

A federal report released in May found that California’s homeless population would decrease by 2.8 percent in 2025 — the first reduction in homelessness in years. CalMatters’ Marissa Kendall and Director of Video Strategy Robert Meeks have a video segment on the latest annual number of homeless peopleas part of our partnership with PBS SoCal. Watch it here.

SoCalMatters airs at 5:58pm on Fridays on PBS SoCal.



Other things worth your time:

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CA bans “sold by” food labels. to reduce food waste // AP news

Californians can get a $3,500 discount new EV purchase // Los Angeles Times

Inside the secret AI war between Silicon Valley and China // The Washington Post

A powerful heat ridge is building over the West. This is when CA feels it // San Francisco Chronicle

The alarming new trend this makes California wildfires more dangerous // The Mercury News

Like Steve Hilton’s wifeRachel Whetstone, Conquer California // The San Francisco Standard

Thousands of bilingual teachersCA schools appeal to high school students // EdSource

Lynn La is a newsletter writer for CalMatters, which focuses on the top political, policy and Capitol stories in California each weekday. She produces and curates WhatMatters, CalMatters’ flagship daily newsletter…

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