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Apple and Google are facing new scrutiny in the UK over the dominance of their mobile platforms, including their app stores, browsers and operating systems. The British Competition and Markets Authority announced dual investigations into the companies on Thursday, with the possibility of asking Apple and Google to open up their ecosystems if that is in the interests of mobile phone users.
The CMA said it would look into three potential issues: competition between and within Apple and Google that could prevent rivals from entering the market; The possibility that companies will leverage their dominance to benefit their own applications and services; and potentially “exploitative behavior” that could force developers to sign up on unfair terms.
In many ways, the CMA can be seen as following in the footsteps of the EU competition regulator, which… He has already demanded more openness from Apple When it comes to mobile operating systems. Much of the focus in Europe has been on fairer terms and accessibility for developers Alternative app storesto ensure that people who use Apple and Android phones have the ability to choose. This has been difficult for companies to navigate, as it could lead to more openness More security riskswhich Apple in particular is known for keeping to an absolute minimum.
Sarah Cardell, chief executive of the CMA, said: “More competitive mobile ecosystems can foster new innovations and new opportunities across a range of services used by millions of people, whether they are app stores, browsers or operating systems.” “Better competition can boost growth here in the UK, as companies are able to offer new and innovative types of products and services on the Apple and Google platforms.”
Google issued a response to the investigation Blog postwhere it said that it welcomed the opportunity to present the benefits of its open source model to the Capital Markets Authority. “Android has increased choice, lowered prices, and democratized access to smartphones and apps,” wrote Oliver Bethell, Google’s senior director of competition. “It is the only example of a successful, open source mobile operating system that developers and manufacturers can use to create useful and secure applications and devices.”
Apple did not respond to a request for comment.
The Capital Markets Authority is using new powers to investigate digital technology companies after introducing a new law Digital markets, competition and consumer lawlast year. After the investigations, which are expected to be completed by October, companies may be required to change the way they operate. Possible requirements could include requiring Apple and Google to open up access to key phone features to other app developers, or making it easier for people to use alternative app stores and pay for in-app content in different ways.
