Could Fewer Stairs Ease California’s Housing Crisis?


A quiet interior staircase with two steps of gray and dark tiles separated by a gray metal railing. Soft light from a window illuminates the hallway area, which has a door at the end.
Staircase in an apartment block. Photo via iStock Photo

While it doesn’t sound like a big deal that Culver City changed the minimum number of stairs apartment buildings must have, this vague setting could supercharged urban housing in Californiasupporters say.

As CalMatters’ Ben Christopher explains, almost every other city in the U.S. requires buildings taller than three stories to have at least two stairways that are connected by a hallway. But in September, the city of Los Angeles County passed an ordinance that allows complexes up to six stories tall under certain conditions to have just one staircase.

Some housing advocates welcome the change, arguing that it could not only spur urban housing but also encourage the construction of more attractive units that have more windows and are better lit.

  • Bubba fisha Culver City council member who introduced the single-staircase ordinance: “It’s bigger than a staircase. Most of the world builds apartments like this. We’re an emergency. It affects the housing crisis, the affordability crisis.”

But despite the data finding that buildings with one staircase and other residential structures have both low and uniform death ratescritics say the rule change is dangerous because it gives residents one less means of escape during a fire or other emergency.

  • Sean Decranewith the International Association of Firefighters union: “What if something happens and that stairwell gets blocked?”

Despite the concerns, Culver City is moving forward with its new standard. It’s also likely to be the last California city to do so for a while: Lawmakers passed a law this summer to freezing changes to local building codes at least in 2031. The city passed its ordinance before the law took effect, giving itself six years to show California how effective this new policy could be.

Read more here.


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Now featuring: CalMatters photojournalism

Side view of man wearing blue suit speaking while standing in front of microphone. Another man, standing to the right and wearing a purple blazer, looks up at the man at the microphone. An American flag can be seen nearby.
Governor Gavin Newsom speaks to the press after California voters passed Proposition 50 at the California Democratic Party headquarters in Sacramento on November 4, 2025. Photo by Jungho Kim for CalMatters

From CalMatters visual editor Miguel Gutierrez Jr.:

The visualization team at CalMatters understands the power that photography brings to our reporting. This week, we’re highlighting five photos that show exactly why.

In the photo above by Jungho Kim, Governor Gavin Newsom’s profile is illuminated by a distant light as he addresses supporters after Proposition 50 was passed. The frame is clean and simple, and the governor is at the center of this victory lap.

In the first photo below, Jules Hotz captures the intimacy and privacy of voting. She lays low and uses the empty voting booths to layer the frame. The focus is solely on the voter and their right to cast a secret ballot, a core American value

Photographer Fred Greaves then takes us underwater for a rare sighting of the invasive golden clam. Seashells are piled on a submerged object and a distorted reflection is visible above.

In the third photo I took, former Newsom contributor Dana Williamson is surrounded by the press as she leaves federal court in Sacramento. The image captures the craziness of the moment as Williamson walks towards a waiting vehicle.

Finally, National Guard troops sort out produce at Los Angeles County Food Bank. The slightly tilted image gives a sense of movement and urgency. The red peppers stand out against the muted brown boxes and uniforms of the troops.

A man wearing a green shirt and gray pants stands in front of a row of gray voting booths as he fills out his ballot.
A voter fills out their ballot at the Main Street Branch Library Orange County Vote Center in Huntington Beach on Nov. 4, 2025. Photo by Jules Hotz for CalMatters
Underwater view of golden clams attached to the bottom of a dock. Seashells are reflected on the surface of the water.
An underwater view of golden clams growing on a dock at the Delta Shipyard in Stockton on October 23, 2025. Photo by Fred Greaves for CalMatters
A man in sunglasses and a light scarf walks next to another man in a suit outside the courthouse, surrounded by reporters and television crews holding microphones and cameras.
Newsom’s former chief of staff, Dana Williamson, leaves the Robert T. Matsui Federal Courthouse in Sacramento following her arraignment on November 12, 2025. Photo by Miguel Gutierrez Jr., CalMatters
People dressed in green combat uniforms stand in front of a large cardboard box of peppers and place them in small red bags.
National Guard troops sort fresh produce at the Los Angeles Regional Food Bank in preparation for the end of SNAP benefits in Los Angeles on October 30, 2025. Photo by JW Hendricks for CalMatters

UC, the union is still at odds

Wide view of a group of people in front of a building holding signs that read
University of California service staff and patient care workers strike at the UC Davis Medical Center in Sacramento on February 26, 2025. Photo by Penny Collins, Reuters

The union representing 37,000 custodians, hospital technicians, food processing workers and other staff at the University of California is ending its two-day strike today.

After 16 months of negotiations, AFSCME Local 3299 is fighting for higher wages, better personnel management and housing benefits. Sites for the march include nine universities in the state and nine UC medical centers.

The university system said in a statement that the union was not “have submitted substantial counterproposals since April 2025,” and that UC in June began implementing some provisions of its latest proposal, including a $25-an-hour minimum wage.

Union members from the California Nurses Association and University Professional and Technical Employees were also expected to strike Monday with AFSCME, but both unions reached tentative agreements with UC last week. As a result, the university system prevented a much larger strike that it would have had has more than 80,000 workers.

Finally: Sober Housing and HOA Fines

A man walks past the sliding doors of a building with a sign that reads "Village of St. Vincent de Paul Family Health Center" on it. Two guards can be seen nearby.
The entrance to the St. Family Health Center. Vincent De Paul Village at Father Joe’s Villages in San Diego on January 31, 2025. Photo by Adriana Heldiz, CalMatters

Newsom vetoed a bill in October that would have allowed cities and counties to spend up to 10 percent of state homeless funds on recovery housing, where people live in sober environments. CalMatters’ Marissa Kendall and Director of Video Strategy Robert Meeks have a video segment why he rejected the offer as part of our partnership with PBS SoCal. Watch it here.

And check out another video based on a report by Nadia Lathan of CalMatters about a bill that I did pass — a new state law that caps homeowner association fines per $100. Watch it here.

SoCalMatters airs at 5:58pm weekdays on PBS SoCal.



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Federal officials: Former Newsom aide uses job for pressure CA in dispute with former client // The Sacramento Bee

Scott Wiener defeated CA’s NIMBYs. Can it solve America’s housing crisis? // Mother Jones

The campaign of US Representative Eric Swawell for CA governor seems inevitable // A politician

More people leave CA than any other state. Where are they moving? // The Fresno Bee

After nearly three yearsthese Bay Area cities still don’t have a state-approved housing plan // The Mercury News

The November deluge broke rainfall records. New storm to bring snow to Southern California // LAist

Lynn La is a newsletter writer for CalMatters, which focuses on the top political, policy and Capitol stories in California each weekday. She produces and curates WhatMatters, CalMatters’ flagship daily newsletter…

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