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Planning Note: WhatMatters gives thanks for our readers and other blessings and will be back in your inboxes on Monday, December 1st.
Will curbing student loans discourage Californians from becoming nurses? We might find out.
The Trump administration is proposing to cap the amount of money nursing students can borrow to further their education, raising concerns that the change could potentially worsen California’s nursing shortage.
U.S. Department of Education earlier this month rule creation session ended ironing out details about new federal student loan rules from President Donald Trump’s sweeping budget bill that passed in July.
The bill eliminates two loan programs — one of which is Grad PLUS loans, a type of federal student aid for graduate students — while creating what the department describes as “new and simplified” Repayment Assistance Plan or RAP.
Under the RAP, which will be available in July, the total federal debt ceiling for students in vocational programs is $200,000 and $100,000 for other students. The Ministry of Education proposes to determine professional degrees such as degrees in medicine, pharmacy, dentistry, veterinary medicine, law, clinical psychology and other fields.
Breastfeeding would not make the cut for the higher loan cap.
California faces a shortage of approx 36,000 licensed nurses. The number of students who chose to attend private, more expensive nursing programs in California is also rising. In a statement to CalMatters, the University of California, which has four nursing schools, said “restricting access to student loans … for nursing candidates will only exacerbate this (shortage) crisis by undermining efforts to grow the workforce.”
The reduced loan cap would also make it harder for nursing students to become nurse practitioners, nurse anesthetists or other positions that require advanced degrees. breastfeeding organizations they argue.
The effect of the proposed nursing loan cap could be similar to what experts expect for Trump’s new student medical student loan caps: That higher financial barriers for students to pursue certain degrees would cause the pool of future healthcare workers to shrink and become less diverse.
Education Department published a statement Monday, arguing that 95 percent of nursing students already borrow below the loan limit and would not be affected by the rule change. Ellen Keast, spokeswoman for the higher education department, also said Newsweek that the professional degree plan definition is consistent with “historical precedent.”
The department said it plans to finalize student loan rules by early next year.
Focus on Inland Empire: Every Wednesday CalMatters Inland Empire Reporter Aidan McGloin examines the great stories from this part of California. Read on his newsletter and register here to get it.

From Jeanne Kuang of CalMatters:
California giant The Wonderful Company suffered a setback in its bid to overturn a new law that some of its workers had used to unionize when an appeals court threw out its case against state labor regulators.
Tuesday’s ruling by a three-judge panel of the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals in Fresno upheld a new law backed by the United Farm Workers that was supposed to help the organization win members. The law allows agricultural workers to express their support for union representation using a signed card, bypassing the traditional in-person vote with a secret ballot usually held on the employer’s property.
The Wonderful Company sued the state Agricultural Labor Relations Board last year, trying to overturn the law. The lawsuit, which claims the law is unconstitutional, came after the United Farm Workers filed a petition with enough signatures to represent about 600 workers at the company’s grape nursery in Wasco.
Elizabeth Strater, vice president of the United Farm Workers, said the ruling reaffirms that “every farmworker in California has rights under the law, and those rights must be protected.” But the company’s general counsel, Craig Cooper, dismissed the decision as just a matter of time: “The decision expressly does not address the merits of Wonderful Nurseries’ constitutional challenge.”

Let’s get into some immigration news:

San Diego’s new $3.8 billion airport terminal has opened with a larger facility, local dining options and new routes. CalMatters’ Deborah Brennan and Director of Video Strategy Robert Meeks have a video segment about the new facility, which debuted as tourism slowed in Californiaas part of our partnership with PBS SoCal. Watch it here.
SoCalMatters airs at 5:58pm weekdays on PBS SoCal.
CalMatters contributor Jim Newton: Congressional Hearing on Trump’s Immigration Actions Reveals How Stupid and Cruel Checks Are, But Pointless Attacks Unite various Los Angeles residents.
CA is bracing for an early, more severe flu season as virus mutation outpaces vaccine, experts say // Los Angeles Times
After a series of alleged hate crimes and Incidents, California Department of Civil Rights Holds Forum in Shasta // Shasta Scout
The prosecutor uses a flawed AI to keep Nevada County man in jail, his lawyers say // New York Times
Congress launched a new anti-Semitism berkeley schools investigation // KQED
Five more SF immigration judges fired from the Trump administration // San Francisco Chronicle
Los Angeles hosts the first congressional hearing on the effect of immigration raids // Los Angeles Times
San Diego County Police Agencies access to many private license plate readers with minimal control // KPBS